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PL/SQL identifiers


Identifiers are used to name objects such as variables, types, procedures, functions and cursors. PL/SQL identifiers must start with a letter and the optionally followed by other letters, symbols (limited to $, _ and #) and numbers. In the earlier versions of oracle (up to 9i), the length of an identifier was limited to 30 characters. This may have changed in the latter version, you may need to verify this for the version you are using.

examples of legal identifiers


The following are all valid and legal identifiers:
a
p_employeeID
a1
employee#

The following are no valid identifiers; they are considered illegal and will raise an error if used in PL/SQL:

a-d
_name_
first name
1_counter

Reserved words


Reserved words are words or phrases that have special meaning to PL/SQL. Thus, such words and phrases can not be used to define your own identifiers. If you try to, the database will raise errors. Words like IF, FOR, BEGIN, AND, END and many others are part of what is known as reserved words.




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